Correction to: Periodontitis and Rheumatoid Arthritis: The Common Thread

نویسندگان

چکیده

The two immunoinflammatory disorders, rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and Periodontitis (PD) are characterized by synovitis, joint damage, alveolar bone degradation, triggered certain inflammatory mediators leukocyte invasion, respectively. Rheumatoid is an infectious disorder which attacks changed self-epitopes thus affects 1% of the human population, whereas 11% worldwide population aged afflicted extreme periodontal diseases in commensal microbes upon tooth surface substituted dysbiosis bacterial community that facilitate chronic tissue damage. RA display similarities terms pathogenesis amid variations aetiology; all entail systemic inflammation fuelled by, degradation connective tissue, pro-inflammatory cytokines, deterioration. Both disorders have significant serological, epidemiological, therapeutic connections also some common risk factors like aging smoking. Laboratory clinical data supporting this correlation addressed aetiology analysis possible pathways involved connecting both i.e., periodontitis to described.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Clinical Reviews in Bone and Mineral Metabolism

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1559-0119', '1534-8644']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12018-021-09280-z